WHAT'S IN A NAME?
The following is a listing of the origin of the names of several religious denominations (Christian and non-Christian).
| Adventist | A Christian sect who believes in an imminent second advent or coming of Christ. Seventh Day Adventists worship on Saturday, the seventh day. |
| Amish | Named after Jacom Amman of Switzerland. |
| Baptist | The name comes from their teaching that Christian baptism may be received by adult believers only, as a symbol of their personal relationship to Christ and that it must be administered by immersion only. |
| Buddha | The Illuminated One. |
| Catholic | Universal, or spread all over the world. |
| Islam | Surrender to Allah, Arabic for God. |
| Jehovah Witness | Jehovah was the name of God in the English Bibles, and the "witness" part is from Isaiah 43:10 where God says that you are my witness. |
| Lutheran | Named after Martin Luther. |
| Mennonites | Named after the leader of the movement in the Netherlands, Menno Simons, a Dutch priest. |
| Methodist | John Wesley, his brother Charles, and some companions imposed upon themselves strict rules of religious observance. The methodical piety earned them the nickname "Methodists," which they adopted. |
| Mormon | Also known as the Later-Day Saints. According to Joseph Smith, Mormon was a prophet who was commanded by God to engrave on golden plates a record of God's dealings with His people and of his His revelations. These were buried until the time was right for the Later-Day Saints to inherit them through Joseph Smith. |
| Muslim | One who submits to God and accepts Muhammad as the Apostle of God. |
| Presbyterian | Refers chiefly to the form of Church government adopted, which is vested in "presbyters," that is, "Elders," or "Seniors," as distinct from other types of church government. |
| Spiritualism | Emphasizes communication with the spirits of the dead. |
| What's in a name in the Bible? | |
| Abba | father |
| Adam | man, clay |
| Apocalypse | revelation |
| Bethlehem | house of bread |
| Bible | book |
| Bless | communication of life from God |
| Cain | smith |
| Canon | reed used to measure, rule, measure |
| Christ | anointed one |
| Church | the Lord's (house) |
| Covenant | solemn agreement |
| David | beloved |
| Deuteronomy | copy of the law given at Sinai |
| Ecclesiastes | one who calls the assembly |
| Eucharist | thanksgiving |
| Epistle | letter |
| Evangelist | one who announces good news |
| Exodus | departure, going out |
| Genesis | beginnings |
| Gethsemani | oil press |
| Gospel | good tidings |
| Hallelujah | praise yah(weh) |
| Hosanna | save, we ask (addressed to Yahweh) |
| Hosea | Yahweh saves |
| Hosts | army ready for war |
| Hymn | song of praise |
| Isaac | he laughs |
| Isaiah | Yahweh is salvation |
| Jesus | Yahweh is salvation |
| John | Yahweh is gracious |
| Jonah | dove |
| Jonathon | Yahweh has given (a son) |
| Joseph | let him (the god) add |
| Joshua | Yahweh is salvation |
| Lazarus | God has helped |
| Leviticus | Levitical laws or laws prescribed for the priests of the tribe of Levi |
| Lord | title of honor for a king, a god or a husband |
| Maccabee | hammer |
| Malachi | my messenger |
| Martha | lady |
| Martyr | witness |
| Matthew | gift of Yahweh |
| Melchizedek | king of righteousness |
| Micah | who is like Yahweh |
| Moses | to draw; is born |
| Nehemiah | Yahweh comforts |
| Nicodemus | conqueror for the people |
| Numbers | the last four chapters deal with the number or census of the people |
| Pentateuch | the five scrolls; the first five books in the Bible |
| Pentecost | the 50th day |
| Rabbi | master |
| Sabbath | 7th day of the week |
| Satan | accuser, adversary |
| Septuagint | 70 |
| Seraph | burning one, fiery one |
| Shaddai | Almighty |
| Stephen | crown |
| Tabernacle | tent |
| Thomas | twin |
| Yahweh | Creator |
| Some words with "el" - divine being (God) | |
| Angel | messenger of El (God) |
| Bethel | house of El (God) |
| Daniel | El (God) judges |
| Emmanuel | God is with us |
| Ezekiel | may El (God) strengthen |
| Gabriel | El (God) is strong |
| Gamaliel | El (God) has repaid me |
| Ishmael | let El (God) hear |
| Israel | let El (God) shine |
| Joel | Yahweh is El (God) |
| Michael | who is like El (God) |
| Nathanael | El (God) has given |
| Raphael | El (God) has saved |
| Samuel | El (God); His name is El (God) |
| Elijah | my God is Yahweh |
| Elisha | El (God) has saved |
| Elizabeth | El (God) is fullness |
